Th-19By Nancy Thorner and Ed Ingold - 

 

An interesting survey by the Pew Foundation shows that gun crimes, including homicide, have been steadily decreasing irregardless of an increasing number of guns owned by citizens. Despite the recent headlines, homicides in schools have dropped at a similar rate, and are the lowest level in recent history.

But despite this decrease, most people think gun crimes are increasing, largely because of what they hear from main stream media and anti-gun politicians. According to a Rasmussen poll released on Friday, May 10, while gun killings have plunged 39 percent since 1993, and non-fatal gun crimes have dropped 69 percent in the same period, those who want gun control think that gun crime is up. Rasmussen reports that only 7 percent of adults believe there are fewer gun owners in the country than there were 20 years ago — and more importantly, 64 percent of those who want more gun control think that gun crime has escalated.

How can this be?

Ever since the Justice Department released its study on Tuesday, May 7th showing that firearms-related homicides in the U.S. annually declined 19 percent from 18,253 in 1993 to 11,101 in 2011, anti-gun proponents have been silent.  There has not been a peep out of New York Mayor Mike Bloomberg since the report was issued. The President has ignored it.  Both are doing what they do best to avoid sabotaging their agenda by keeping the report secret from the American people so restrictions can be passed on Second Amendment rights. As for the mainstream media with its natural anti-gun bias, coupled with the adage about TV news — “if it bleeds, it leads” — it is a given that hyper-coverage will follow any gun-related death compared to other news events.

Gun control supporters, including Nancy Pelosi, credit the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban for this decrease.  Homicides in the US peaked in 1993-1994 and have decreased steadily since that time. However, the rate of decrease did not change when the AWB lapsed in 2004. There is no credible evidence that the 1994 law had any effect whatsoever, in part because it limited the importation of these weapons but not domestic manufacturing. At best, the law focused on cosmetic features like pistol grips and flash suppressors which have no effect on lethality. Semi-automatic versions of military assault weapons remain a popular form of firearms being purchased, accounting for about 10% of all sales. If we include semi-automatic handguns, included in the 2013 ban proposed by Senator Dianne Feinstein, the percent is closer to 80%.

There also remains confusion in the minds of the American people over the role of so-called assault weapons in gun-related crimes.  Might the anti-gun people being going after the wrong guns by design, when handguns, not rifles, are used to commit most gun crimes?   According to FBI data, approximately 90 percent of firearms homicides and two-thirds of firearms suicides are committed with handguns.  In homicides, the contrast between handguns and assault weapons is stark, yet it is only assault weapons that capture the headlines and elicit reform measures.

The recent defeat of Senator Feinstein’s 2013 gun legislation is but a temporary lapse in the gun control agenda. Anti-gun politicians, including Dianne Feinstein, have stated that they would like to confiscate all guns but don’t think it’s politically feasible. Gun registration would be the innocuous first step toward that goal and has been used to that end in California, New York and several other states.

Registration was proposed overtly in the Feinstein 2013 Assault Weapons bill, wherein most semi-automatic rifles and handguns would be classified as “NFA” items (National Firearms Act of 1936), the same as machine guns and sawed-off shotguns. NFA classification requires extensive background checks, approval from local law enforcement, mountains of paperwork and months of delay, not to mention a $200 tax stamp. Most important, ownership of the weapon cannot be transferred, but must be surrendered to the Government upon death of the owner.

Assuredly this was a bit much for the public and Congress to digest. However, registration is a necessary part of the so-called “Universal Background Check” law proposed by Senator Charles Schumer (D-NY) and a watered-down version by Sen Manchin (D-VA) and Sen.Toomey (R-PA). Records of all private sales would be retained by the Federal government, including serial numbers and the names and addresses of the parties involved. Any loss, theft or destruction of a firearm would be reported to the Attorney General, within 24 hours, under penalty of law.

Gun control advocates like to point to “civilized western countries” like Great Britain, which ban or severely limit private gun ownership. The homicide rate due to firearms in Great Britain is 1.2 per 100k, compared to 4.2 for the United States. Perhaps it is surprising that the figure is not zero, considering the comprehensive firearm ban in that country. In the US, the state of Utah has a homicide rate of 1.5, yet residents of Utah own firearms at a higher rate than other states, and can carry them freely (when licensed), even on school property, and licenses to carry are readily available. The rate in NYC is 4.7, despite the strict firearm laws and stop-and-frisk police tactics. In Chicago, which has adefacto ban on firearms, the homicide rate is an abysmal 17. (From the rants by Mayor Rahm Emanuel and Police Superintendent Garry McCarthy, you would think white suburbanites were creeping into the city, murdering its residents.)

More telling is the demographic factor. Non-whites account for 84% of gun-related homicides in the US, which places the homicide rate for whites at less than 0.7. By this measure, the US places well below that of Great Britain and Australia (0.92). Switzerland is cited as a country with a lot of guns and few homicides, about 85/year. With only 6 million people and extremely low diversity, this is still 1.4 /100K. As we see, the US doesn’t come off so badly after all.

Statistics clearly illustrate that gun control does not reduce crime.  It has just the opposite effect.  While over the last 40 years the number of guns per 1000 people has increased, serious violent crimes have decreased. Among the top ten killers in the U.S. homicide by firearms is at the bottom of the list.  Almost 20 times more people die in the United States from medical errors than they do from firearm homicides.  In addition, the number of murders committed with hammers and clubs routinely outpaces the number of homicides committed using a rifle. Now consider Chicago, which in 1982 passed a ban on all handguns except for those registered with the city before the ban was enacted:

Since the handgun ban took effect, the number of murders in Chicago committed using handguns has been 40% higher than before the ban, and has spiked even high in recent years, proving that the gun ban actually served to cause an increase in violent crime.  

Ten myths have been exploited for years to generate fear and mistrust of the 60-65 million decent and responsible Americans who own firearms. Yet, as this document proves, none of these myths will stand up under the cold light of fact.

For those who maintain that the US is more dangerous than any other “wealthy” country, it might be educational to move to Europe, but keep your doors locked and the lights on.

Tuesday, May 21, 2013 at 09:07 AM | Permalink

 

Friday, May 17, 2013

Water Resources Development Act of 2013 lacks Fiscal Responsibility

Th-8By Nancy Thorner - 

With news and politics focusing on a trio of questionable and even scandalous actions by the Obama administration, it is difficult to get word out to the public about other matters of importance that are coming down the pike for consideration by our legislators and which demand accountability by concerned citizens.

The full Senate is currently considering legislation to reauthorize WRDA (an array of water resource projects, most of which are run by the Army Corps of Engineers). The complete document can be read HERE. 

Who could object to a bill which would authorize federal spending on an array of water resource projects such as ports, harbors, inland waterways, beaches, and wetlands?

Might cost be up for consideration?  The CBO estimates that implementing S 601 would be very costly at $12.2 billion over a time frame of  2014 to 2024.

Although there is some good in every bill –  S 601 does contain small positive reforms such as increasing non-federal control and management of projects and environmental review streamlining — it lacks fiscal responsibility.

The Heritage Foundation published an Issue Brief on May 6 which cites seven costly sins of S 601:

1.  Authorizes Billions in Spending.  With a price tag of $12.2 billion over the fiscal year 2013-2012 period, and given the debt level of this nation, it would be more appropriate to have many of the activities funded and managed by states, localities or the private sector than in spending tax dollars

2.  Funds State and Local Activities.  Local or private-sector activities should not be included in the corp’s mission. Because lawmakers are discouraged from setting rigorous cost-benefit analyses as requirements for funding projects — often pet projects are involved — controlling costs does not rate high with legislators.  If the private sector or local citizens were paying for the project in full they would be incentivized to make wise investment and construction decisions to control costs.

3.  Worsens the Corp’s Project Backlog.  The bill not only opens the door for potential “Administration earmarks,” but it could worsen the Army Corp’s current $60 billion backlog of 1,000 studies and projects. Lawmakers should cancel funding for those projects that are unwarranted before adding new projects to the mix.

4.  Prevents Budget Cuts.  The bill prevents Congress from considering any bill that lowers the funding level for the Civil Works Program from what was spent the year before, thereby letting Congress off the hook from having to live within its means.

5.  Misses the Mark on Environmental Reforms.  Legislators should narrow the scope of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) review process and remove the analysis of greenhouse gas emissions as a requirement, with the ultimate goal of rescinding NEPA.

6.  Mandates Studies, misses reforms.  The bill mandates conducting studies such as levee vegetation, the history of hurricanes, and flood and drought management, which can distract from enacting real reform.

7.  Stops Short on Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund Reform.  The trust fund is currently running a surplus (consists of fees levied on cargo that passes through the nation’s ports and waterways).  Either the fees should be reduced or the reserve funds should be set aside for future needs, not used to pad spending elsewhere.

All in all the Water Resources Development Act of 2013 would authorize high levels of spending, fail to address underlying problems, and continue using federal tax dollars to pay for state and local project responsibilities.
It is not too soon to urge Senators Mark Kirk and Dick Durbin to vote no on the legislation.

Friday, May 17, 2013 at 07:57 AM | Permalink

http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/water-resources-development-act-of-2013-lacks-fiscal-responsibility.html#more

 

 

School HouseBy Nancy Thorner - 

Following  Dr. Herb Walberg at the Heartland Author Series on May 9 was  Joseph Bast — certainly no stranger to those in attendance as president of the Heartland Institute — who continued the discussion as co-author of Education and Capitalism. Joe Bast studied economics at the University of Chicago and since 1984 has coauthored or edited nearly 100 policy studies and nine books.  Heartland’s first book, published in 1986, was on school reform. The authors, who included Bast, called for the adoption of tax credits.

Of all the policies issues covered by The Heartland Institute — budgets and taxes, education, health care, environment, technology — Bast said he considers education the most important issue of all as knowledge is the most important factor in determining a nation’s wealth, scientific progress, and economic freedom. Then too, students will grow up to be voters.

Education and Capitalism, related Bast, crossed over political party lines to appeal to liberals, conservatives, and libertarians alike. Half of the book is about education and the other half about capitalism. Bast’s and Walberg’s main thesis was that the nation is not getting better results in educating students because people don’t understand capitalism or economics, and therefore are afraid to use them to improve the nation’s schools.

Milton Friedman, a Nobel Prize winner in economic sciences, had this to say about Education and Capitalism:

This is a thoughtful, thorough examination of the virtues of capitalism and free markets as a way to organize elementary and secondary education in a democracy.

Joe Bast spoke primarily about vouchers, approaching the voucher issue from three angles:

1.  Vouchers as a strategy for chance.

2.  Vouchers vs. tax credits.

3.  Vouchers and regulations.

As a strategy for change, “vouchers are a means and not an end.”  This nation has done a poorer job of educating its young people than other countries around the world, with a huge gap existing between low-income and minority kids and white and high-income children.  An invasion of political correctness has seeped into public schools and has even been encouraged.  Not just reform is needed in public schools, but schools must be transformed to a whole new public level.

While public schools should be enhancing the product of education, we have allowed political interests to put their own interests before those of the children.  With a voucher program in place, through competition the political balance would shift away from unions and government-school defenders and toward parents and the education entrepreneurs seeking to meet their needs.  For those who oppose vouchers and view competition as evil, once they understand the educational results achieved by children involved in school choice programs — and these programs do work — school choice will cease to be a radical idea.

As to the fear that public schools would be disrupted through competition, vouchers can be defended as an effort to improve, rather than to abolish public schools.  Vouchers give parents an interim step, if they so choose.  Vouchers especially serve those children trapped in the worst government schools, which, incidentally, is where public support for market-based reform is the strongest.

Vouchers vs. tax credits:
Proponents of both agree that they must work together if either plan is to win legislative or voter approval.  Both vouchers and tax credits are ways to lift or reduce the penalty on parents who choose private schools for their children.

With tax credits parents pay tuition out of pocket first before applying for an annual tax credit, whereby with a voucher program the tuition is paid immediately.  Depending on how the legislation is written, the amount of tax credit allowed in some states is quite small (compared to the cost of private school tuition, especially if a family has more than one student in school) and varies from family to family based on the incomes and tax rates of parents.

There is nothing about tax credits that makes it more difficult for a state to impose its regulations and restrictions on participating schools than voucher programs, according to Bast. Both programs have to define what a “school” is, and both typically require participating schools to follow similar rules, adopt tests, and so on. One benefit of vouchers is that each time a student moves from a public school to a private school, the money “follows the child” and the public schools lose some funding. This helps taxpayers and puts financial pressure on public schools to improve in order to stay in business. Tax credits typically don’t take any money away from public schools.

As to the constitutionality of vouchers, the U.S. Court has given the green light as long as the money is given to the parents and not the schools themselves.  Tax credit plans may incur difficulty if tax credits are found to counter the Supreme Court decision that schools can be denied tax exempt status if they do not comply with affirmative action regulations in regard to enrollment and staffing.

In considering vouchers and regulations, both voucher proponents and opponents increasingly agree that excessive regulation and nonacademic mandates hurt the quality of government schools. It is wrong, however, to suggest that vouchers would open government regulators doors not currently open to them.  State constitutions already allow for heavy regulations of private schools, regardless of whether those schools receive government funding.  Private schools on the whole, however, still enjoy greater autonomy in all areas than do government schools despite efforts to bring them in line with public schools.

Vouchers are the most free market kind of privatization because they subsidize consumers and not producers. This makes it more difficult for the government to regulate schools. Bast pointed out that government places no restrictions on how people spend their Social Security checks, which makes it a good example of a voucher program that hasn’t resulted in increased regulations. Food stamps are, too.

Another way to prevent regulation of schools participating in a voucher program is for parents to press for good legislation that doesn’t mandate increased power over schools that participate in voucher programs.  A definite plus would be to have more parents involved in vouchers programs to promote an attitude that says: “Keep your hands off our schools!”  In so doing their combined efforts would form a large and very important interest group to oppose increased regulations.  Promoting quality does require the removal of regulations.

Education and Capitalism clearly shows that without a broader understanding of how and why markets work, small past steps in moving education in the right direction could be swept away.  Beware of government-inspired Common Core curriculum with its left-of-center educational standards and curriculum.  Should Common Core be imposed upon private schools, this nation will sink further and further into financial and moral morass as students embrace liberalism and vote accordingly as adults.

On Thursday, May 16 from 11:30 A.M. – 1:30 P.M. The Heartland Author Series will feature Keith Koeneman in First Son:  The Biography of Richard M. Daley.  For information call 312/377-4000.

The Heartland Institute (heartland.org) is a 29-year-old national nonprofit organization based in Chicago.  Its mission is to discover, develop, and promote free-market solutions to social and economic problems

Tuesday, May 14, 2013 at 03:00 PM |    Permalink  http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/part-2-education-and-capitalism.html#more

Part 1 features Dr. Herbert Walberg, co-author of Education and Capitalism with Joseph Bast.   http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/heartland-re-asserts-connection-between-education-and-capitalism-.html

 

 

On Thursday, May 9, the Heartland Institute, in its continuing Author Series events, featured Joseph Bast and Dr.Herb Walberg reviewing of their joint endeavor, Education And Capitalism Review:  How Overcoming Our Fear of Markets and Economics Can Improve America’s Schools, in recognition of the book publication’s tenth anniversary.

A bit of humor was provided initially by Jim Lakely, Communications Director of The Heartland Institute and Co-Director of the Center on the Digital Economy, before he introduced Dr. Herb Walberg. Lakely related how The Heartland Institute had distributed 100,000 copies of Steve Goreham’s book, The Mad, Mad, Mad World of Climatism. Some of the global warming alarmists who received the Goreham’s book did not appreciate Heartland’s gift and responded accordingly with nasty emails.

At the April 24 Authors Series event which featured John Lott, Lakely, tongue and cheek, told those in attendance: “Too bad.  Maybe they could burn the book to keep warm in this a record cold spring, which might be a sign of the coming global cooling.”  Two individuals associated with the Department of Meteorology and Climate Science at San Jose State University did just that, and then posted a photo on their department’s website of setting Goreham’s book on fire.

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Dr. Herbert J. Walberg was introduced as a distinguished visiting fellow at the Stanford University Hoover Institution and a member of its Koret Task Force on K-12 Education.  He holds a PhD from the University of Chicago and taught for thirty-five years at Harvard and the University of Illinois at Chicago.  Editor and author of more than 65 books, in the last two decades Walberg has concentrated on educational policy.

 To Dr. Walberg, school choice means that families can choose the best public or private (parochial or independent) schools for their children.  School choice was described as resembling free enterprise by encouraging innovation, competition, reduced costs, better performance, and accommodation to a variety of parental preferences.

Walberg then went on to explain how school choice has reached a turning point in the last ten years, thereafter he defined various forms of school choice.

1.  Charter schools are now found in the bulk of the states, although some states do limit their number and size. The origin of charter schools can be traced back to 1991 in Minnesota.  Today the number of charter schools nears the 5,000 mark in the U.S.  Charter schools are supported with public funds but are privately governed and managed, although there is a movement under foot in Chicago to unionize its charter schools.

2.  Tuition tax credits are growing in more than ten states.  Parents are allowed to deduct private (that is, parochial and independent) school tuition from their state income taxes.  Most states, however, limit what a parent can deduct.  Also, since the poor don’t pay taxes  tax tuition credits are of no assist to them.

3.  Vouchers are possibly the most controversial and have a long way to go.  Vouchers award publicly and privately funded scholarships to families for their children to attend private schools in deference to public schools.

4. About fifty are considering “parent trigger” legislation which closes failing schools upon a majority vote from the parents.  Parents elect to either charter the school for private management, send children to another public school, or shut the failing school.

Stressed was that research has shown that charter and private schools excel both in achievement and a higher rate of graduation, and that both parents and students are more satisfied in these settings.  As an added benefit, the average cost of a private school is about one half the cost of what a near by public school would spend per student.

A study by the Mathematica Policy Research group found that students in the KIPP (Knowledge is Power Program) network of charter schools — 41,000 students in 20 states — were eight months ahead of their public school peers in reading, eleven in mathematics, and 14 months ahead in science.  There are Kipp schools in Chicago.

Of concern is the poor performance of our top high school students when paired against top students in other countries.  Having seventeen of the top universities in the world, it is not complimentary that most of the top students hail from India or China.  Reasons given by Walberg for our nation lagging behind at the high school level:  1)  Only a minimal level of competence is required, and 2) Energy and money goes into bringing up the bottom instead of challenging top students.

In the most recent international achievement survey U.S. student ranked 27th in mathematics and 21st in science, yet this nation has the highest per-student spending in the world with the exception of Luxembourg.  Long-term studies of test scores from ninety countries indicate that despite differences in culture, those countries having the largest percentages of students in the top five percent when scored against the top five percent of scores in other countries,experienced a faster rate of economic growth.

Lastly, Dr. Walberg accounted for why the present traditional public school system isn’t rising to new international achievement standards.  Over the course of 150 years more and more bureaucracy ensued as school districts became bigger replacing smaller, self-contained units.  State came first to take away what had been local control of education.  Now the federal government is on the move with Common Core, a devised set of curriculum standards for literature, math, etc., which most states have signed on to for implementation in their school districts.

Such interference by government only advances school choice proponents and the establishment of charter and private schools.  Other things being equal, private organizations perform on the average better than government-run organizations at a lower cost and with more satisfaction for staff, parents and students.

http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/heartland-re-asserts-connection-between-education-and-capitalism-.html

Monday, May 13, 2013 at 08:47 AM | Permalink

 

 How to rescue Illinois from being the worst state to the top tier of states in the nation seems to be an overwhelming and an almost impossible Herculean task to accomplish, given the political and financial issues which plague this state, but it can be done.

Such was tenor of the event sponsored by the Illinois Policy Institute, Reform: This way – Lessons from states that got it right, as five courageous leaders who championed bold changes in their own states were assembled at the Roiling Green Country Club in Arlington Heights on Tuesday evening, May 7th.  The event was moderated by WLS-AM radio host Dan Proft.

Each of the five panel members revealed the stories behind the strategic decisions made in each of their states on issues common to all, which resulted in transformative policy changes through which other states were emboldened to adopt the same strategies.

 

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Listed below are panel members and the issues upon which each took courageous actions to effect positive change in their states.  Might they also work here in Illinois?:

  • Michigan state Sen. Patrick Colbeck – Right to Work
  • Indiana state Rep. Robert Behning – school choice
  • Former Utah state Sen. Dan Liljenquist – pension reform
  • Former Wisconsin Assemblywoman Michelle Litjens – budget reform
  • Opportunity Ohio President Matt Mayer – competitive federalism

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Photos by Nancy Thorner

 

First up was Indiana state Sen. Robert Behning speaking about school choice.   As a prelude to Behning’s remarks, a short video was shown that displayed how children from a poor family in Merriville, Indiana, thrived when given a chance to exit from a failing public school. An initial question was proposed by moderator Dan Proft as to how Behning managed to get the different school choice entities to the same place?  The solution:  All worked together and made sure that whether school choice related to charter schools or school vouchers, Indiana would become a leader in eduction reform. Parents would further know that in both charter schools and in a voucher system neither zip codes or income disparages would make a difference in the type of education a child would receive. Competition as being a positive for education was explained using the auto industry as an example.  When auto imports became a established in this nation, all makers produced better cars than they had during the ten prior years, spurred on by a need to sell cars to consumers.

Next up was Michigan state Sen. Patrick Colbeck with his Right to Work story.  As a newly elected senator, Sen.Colbeck’s  #1 priority was to bring his 20 years of problem-solving experience to state government.  He prides himself on being a problem solver, not a politician. In his first year Sen. Colbeck led the passage of Right-To-Work legislation in the Senate to stop the exodus of jobs and people from Michigan that had occurred over the past decade and to encourage job growth.  Colbeck sold his “bill of goods” by changing “Right to Work” to “Freedom to Work.”  Freedom to Work resonated with rank and file union members, important for the positive reception of his message.  Then too, groups such as tea party conservatives throughout Michigan were able to outnumber the other side in their communications with the public.  Colbeck applauded two committed freshmen legislators for contributing in his success.  Both ran for office with the passage of Labor Freedom on their agenda.  Cobeck noted how companies when wishing to locate often ask if a state is a Right to Work state.  Right to Work states include South Carolina, Florida, Alabama, Wisconsin, and Indiana.

 

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Former Utah state Sen. Dan Liljenquist spoke about pension reform.  Senator Liljenquist spoke of the fear that is manufactured about the inability of people to manage their own money, with the stock market being the riskiest of all.  What gave the impetus for reform and got everyone’s attention, as a non-partisan issue, was what happened in Utah in 2008.  Utah had to focus on reality, and reality is not negotiable.  A one year’s market loss led to a 10% loss in Utah’s General Fund.  Resolved was that such a financial loss could not be permitted to happen again.  Unions did not accept the idea of going to 401 K accounts. Spurred on and encouraged by Union leaders, union members got up in arms to protest. To quell the unrest Sen. Liljenquist wrote individuals letters to each protester thanking them for their service and what they did for their state, reminding them that what happened in 2008 could never be allowed to happen again and that changes had to be made. Liljenquist’s writing campaign separated good union members from union bosses with the result that in 2010 pension reform drove voters to the Republican Party.  Results of the reform:  Money was saved beyond wildest dreams and retiree pension commitments could be met.  Utah is #1 in financial management, while Illinois is #48.

The only woman on the panel, former Wisconsin Assemblywoman Michelle Litjens, highlighted Wisconsin’s contentious budget reform.  Although Assemblywoman Michelle Litjens served for only two years, electing not to run for re-election because she had children in high school, and further realized that she had managed to make a difference in her two years, was an arch supporter of Governor Scott Walker and as such was in the eye of the storm.  When elected to office in 2010 it was her goal to fix things.  In 2009 Democratic control had run the debt up to $3.6 billion.  Binding educational laws had to be changed.  Two billion dollars was saved by having teachers teach seven hours a day instead of only five.  Another change was that the most recent hire did not have to be laid off.  Still another change was that teachers would now have to pay some of their own health insurance and pension costs instead of the Wisconsin paying all.  At one time there were as many as 100,000 protestors outside and inside the Capitol building in Wisconsin, requiring that the staff wear jeans and plaid shirt to get inside to blend with the protestors.  But they did it, they succeeded, by keeping the mission focused.  Litjens did admit that the legislators should have done a better job of selling what they had to do up front.  It was also advantageous that Gov. Walker’s recall election took place one year and two months after success was had at the political level with budget reform. Assemblywoman Liljenquist likewise wrote letters to protesters, as did former Utah state Sen. Dan Liljenquist in dealing with his state’s pension reform.

The final panelist was Opportunity Ohio President Matt Mayer who discussed competitive federalism.  Besides being President at Opportunity Ohio, a free market think tank in Dublin, Ohio, Matt Mayer also speaks on national security issues as a visiting fellow at Heritage where he heads a project evaluating how each state has met the modern threat of terrorism.  Mr. Mayer second book, “Taxpayers Don’t Stand a Chance: Why Battleground Ohio Loses No Matter Who Wins (and What To Do About it), is an in-depth case study on the perennial election battleground state of Ohio, including a microanalysis of Ohio’s political landscape.  Stressed by Matt Mayer is that competition is what made America great.  If a state refuses to reform, it loses any competitive edge it may have had to a neighboring state.  Mayer believes states should serve as laboratories of competition, with competition happening on a large range of activities.  Mayer expressed a belief in Illinois, that Illinois can win again instead of being last where it should be first and first where it should be last.  Grassroots efforts are essential in effecting change.  Regarding Ohio, the state was unable to pass Right to Work, even with Republican governor John Kasich, because, unlike Wisconsin, Ohio foolishly included the police and firemen in its budget reform legislation.

A short question and answer period followed.  One question dealt with “What needs to changed first in Illinois before policy can change — Culture or Policy?  Some remarks included:  Policy alone can’t effect change.  We can’t be all mind and very little heart.  We must do a better job at story telling to get our message out.  We must sell the benefits are well as the product, i.e., such as the difference a charter school can make in the life of a child. Grass roots efforts and social media rank high in getting messages out that are not in step with the mainstream media.  Humans benefit from good policy, while they suffer when bad policy is enacted.

Johnathon Greenberg, Vice President of External Relations at the Illinois Policy Institute, gave the closing remarks.  Greenberg called the free enterprise system the greatest force in human history.  Noted was how change will only happen in Illinois when things become dark enough so change can no longer be avoided and when there are those in Illinois who have the courage to lead.

What CEO’s are saying about Illinois can be found at Chiefexecutive.net.

http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/can-change-happen-in-illinois-five-out-of-state-legislators-point-the-way.html#more

Saturday, May 11, 2013 at 08:29 AM | Permalink

 

ImmigrationBy Nancy Thorner - 

This week the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee is considering the so-called “Gang of 8″ immigration reform package.

Don’t be fooled by the rhetoric you are hearing. The bill will provide amnesty now, with citizenship later and declines to seriously address the border security issue. There are those who wish to distract you from the real issues surrounding the debate. It can’t be denied that the Gang of 8 immigration reform package undermines the rule of law and is harmful to law-abiding Americans.

On Monday, May 6, Heritage’s Senior Research Fellow Robert Rector, released a highly anticipated study about the cost of immigration reform. His study concluded that “Over a lifetime, the former unlawful immigrants together would receive $9.4 trillion in government benefits and services and pay $3.1 tr5illion in taxes.” In other words, they would generate a lifetime fiscal deficit (total benefits minus total taxes) of $6.3 trillion in combined federal, state, and local benefits. The annual net cost would be roughly $112 billion. The majority of expense would be the result of increased educational and welfare costs.”

Daniel Horowitz, in writing about Robert Rector’s Executive summary about the fiscal cost of unlawful Immigrants and Amnesty to the U.S. Taxpayer, pegged it as an “Open Borders + Welfare State = Disaster.”  http://www.redstate.com/dhorowitz3/2013/05/06/robert-rectors-study...

Admittedly, writes Horowitz:

Some people don’t like to hear it, but the reality of today’s redistributive society is that the higher-skilled population transfers a tremendous amount of wealth to the lower-skilled population in the form of the tax code, entitlements, welfare, and social services.  Do we really need to import so many new low-skilled illegal and legal immigrants over the next decade to exacerbate the current unsustainable dynamic?  

Further writes Horowitz, additionally there are a number of likely factors that could result in an even higher cost:

1. What is there are more than 11.5 million illegals?  What if fraudulent documents allow more people to receive amnesty?  In 1986, 25% of applications were fraudulent.  A similar dynamic now wold cost an additional $1.6 trillion, according to Rector.

2. This bill allows the amnestied immigrants to bring in spouses and minor children.  The cost would top $600 billion per 1 million more family members

3.  Every amnesty encourages more illegal immigration , especially when the enforcement is nothing more than a promise.  The number of border crossing have already tripled in recent months.  

And what about the fairness issue?  The “Gang of 8″ immigration reform package is unfair to the two to three million immigrants waiting lawfully to enter the United States, and will make our immigration problem worse, as it will only encourage more illegal immigrants to enter unlawfully.  Unfortunately Senator Marco Rubio of Florida has been drawn into the Gang of 8 by Democrat Senator Schumer to sweeten the pot under the assumption and hope that conservative Republicans will this time accept an immigration reform package hook, line, and sinker because of Rubio’s endorsement.

Worse yet, as border security is a key sticking point in this year’s immigration debate, only a little more than one-third of senators have been to the southwestern border during their time in office to get a first hand look at the security situation.

According to President Obama and Homeland Security Secretary Janet A. Napolitano the border is secure “and that they only way to improve it is to legalize illegal immigrants, which they argue will help authorities focus on illegal crossings and major criminals.”

Not so say lawmakers who have traveled to the border to see for themselves and ofter come back with a different impression.  When Arizona’s Senator John McCain, one of four Republican Gang of Eight members, was showing colleagues the border in March he saw a woman climb over a border barrier right in front of them.  In this incident, border security did apprehend the woman. http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/ma/7/two-thirds-of-senat...

Of even greater concern is that the same approach is being used to enact immigration reform as was used with Obamacare through an attempt to ram immigration reform through Congress without many Members having read the bill.

Such are the frightening similarities of Obamacare to the complex, pie-in-the-sky immigration proposal:
http://blog.heritage.org/2013/05/02/morning-bell-5-ways-the-immigration-bill-is-like-obamacare/

1.  As with Obamacare costing much more than originally anticipated, the Gang of Eight’s immigration plan of granting amnesty to those unlawfully in the U.S. will cost $6.3 trillion, burdening American taxpayers even more than they now are.

2.  As with Obamacare false promises exist.  “If you like your health care plan, you can keep it”? is one of the most infamous broken promises of Obamacare.  The immigration plan proposal is going to give legal status and eventual citizenship to those who came here unlawfully without actually securing the border.

3.  You have to pass it to see what’s in it applies to both Obamacare and the Gang of Eight immigration proposal.  We are now learning the disastrous makeup of the gigantic Obamacare bill.  The immigration bill likewise gives over congressional authority to federal agencies, allowing unelected bureaucrats to think up all the details later.

4.  Obamacare will add millions of people to Medicaid rolls, already an unsustainable program in need of reform.  The immigration bill would add millions to the number of people on various taxpayer-funded benefits, from Medicare and Social Security to welfare, at a time when our nation is already $17 trillion in debt!

5.  The immigration proposal, not unlike Obamacare, is filled with perks for special interests. Obmacare is full of favors for Big Labor.  The immigration bill has a myriad of special-interest goodies, not to mention a bonanza for immigration lawyers.

Conservatives must remain firmly committed to modernizing our immigration system to ensure that our nation enjoys the benefits of immigration by pushing back against liberals (and some Republicans) who are obsessed with ramming through a costly and unnecessary amnesty.

Regardless of political persuasion, the American people should not tolerant a Congress who makes laws that will put a gigantic financial tax burden on future generation by following through with laws that disregard past failures and mistakes.

No amount of tinkering will make the Gang of Eight immigration reform bill an acceptable solution to our nation’s immigration problems.

http://illinoisreview.typepad.com/illinoisreview/2013/05/open-border…

Submitted  by the North Suburban Symphony by Nancy Thorner:

Nick Arden

Nikolas Arden

The North Suburban Symphony, a community orchestra based in Lake Forest and sponsored by the Lake Bluff Park District, will hold its final concert of the 2012 – 2013 concert season, ITALIAN PASSION, on Sunday, May 5th at 4 p.m. at Gorton Community Center, 400 East Illinois Road, Lake Forest, IL, its 6th season with Ron Arden as Music Director.

What better way to celebrate the upcoming summer season as thoughts of travel enter your mind, either real or imagined, than to hear music by Italian composers.

Featured first on the program will be Antonio Vivaldi’s “Concerto for Four Violins.” Nicknamed “The Red Priest” because of his red hair and his priesthood in the Catholic Church, Vivaldi ranks among the most popular and widely recorded of Baroque composers. First Prize Concerto Competition Winner, Aidan Perreault, a freshman at Niles North High School, will assume a leading role as a violinist in the Vivaldi selection.

Skipping 200 years in times, we recognize Italian composer Ottorino Respighi who was born July 9, 1869. It was his Respighi’s musicological interest that led him to compose music based on the music of the 16th, 17th, and 18th century. To be performed, “Ancient Airs and Dances Suite 1,” has four delightful movements based on Renaissance lute pieces by the father of Galilei and other anonymous composers.

Since Italy and opera seem to go together, no program would be complete without including familiar operatic selection. For this purpose four very talented vocalists were enlisted for your listening delight. Andrea Hanchey Pokrefke, soprano, is a native to Richmond, Virginia; Carol Carpenter, mezzo soprano, hails from Ann Arbor; lyric tenor Cole Seaton is an Idaho native; and Nikolas Arden, baritone, is the son of music director Ron Arden and concertmaster, Cynthia Arden who currently resides in Chicago.

Opera arias featuring a trio of noted operatic composers will be performed, Verdi, Rossini, Mozart. At first glance Mozart might seem like the “black sheep” as he lacks Italian heritage as do both Verdi and Rossini. It was, however, between 1769 and 1773 that the young Mozart and his father Leopold Mozart made three journeys to Italy.

All four soloists will join voices to sing, accompanied by the North Suburban Symphony, Rossini’s “Offertorio”; “Bella figlia” by Verdi; and the famous No. 12 Quartett from “Rigoletto.” The fourth operatic selection, Mozart’s “Cosi Fan Tutte,” will feature mezzo soprano Carol Carpenter and baritone Nikolas Arden

A Complimentary Wine and Cheese Reception will immediately follow the concert in recognition and in celebration of the NSS’s upcoming 2013 – 2014 25th Anniversary Concert Season. Stay tuned for some exciting happening!

Tickets: Adults $18; Seniors/Students $10; Children under 12, Free with adult ticket purchase. Tickets available at the door. Call for information: (847) 234-4150. Website: northsuburbansymphony.org

 

 

Corn_with_dollars

As the Senate prepares to move a five-year food and farm welfare bill next week and the House marches ever closer towards its May 15 committee mark up.

Today’s food and farm welfare bill is an outgrowth of Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act legislation passed by Congress in 1937. The act’s purpose was to stabilize the price of agricultural commodities and ensure that farmers received a fair price for their produce. The provisions in the legislation were likewise intended to bring order to the interstate market in agricultural produce by recognizing that maintaining an orderly market in these products was in the nation interest. In 1937 lawmakers wanted to preserve the value of agricultural assets throughout the country, as agricultural transactions were important to the national economy.

Recently an unlikely comment was made by Supreme Court Elena Kagan when she called the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937 “The world’s most outdated law.”

Daniel Sumner, director of the University of California Agricultural Issues Center and a professor at UC Davis, had this to say: “Riddled with market interventions and tax transfers, the U.S. farm support system should be wound down in the next farm bill, which should be the last.” http://finance.yahoo.com/news-worlds-most-outdated-law-why-184316...

In the 50′s justifications for farm subsides might have been necessary as many farmers tended to be poor and subsidies were needed to prop up and sustain rural economies.  This is no longer true.  Since farms account for only a small percentage of rural employment, subsidies are now going to large corporations which dominate the agriculture industry.  It also might have made sense during the time of Vietnam (1960 – 1970) when the wool and mohair subsidy was put in place to ensure a supply of combat uniforms for those fighting in Vietnam.

Take away these few isolated exceptions and for decades no one has been able to provide a reason why subsidies should be sustained.  Farm subsidies now include federal crop insurance, trade barriers, and arcane price regulations for milk and other products.  Does it make sense to provide crop insurance for export and biofuels crops like corn and soy beans, when no federal subsidies are needed for lettuce, broccoli, alfalfa, which have fared at least as well over the years as have the favored crops of grain, cotton and oilseed?

The Farm Bill was among the first instances in the long and discredited tradition where countless disparate programs are wrapped into one massive spending bill, resulting in bills too big to read and filled with sweeteners that only each narrow interest knows where to find.

In 2012 the House Farm Bill amounted to nearly a $1 trillion dollars ($957 billion). In 2008 the farm bill came to $604 billion, an increase of  63% between 2008 and 2012.  This year’s outlook looks to be much the same, which brings to mind this question:  “When will this nightmare finally end?”

A surprise to most readers is that 80% of the bill goes for funding the federal food stamp program known as SNAP (Supplemental Nutritional Assistance), which  is essentially a cash transfer, having almost no relation to food and no significant connection to farming of any other feature of the farm bill.

There are now 46 million individuals on food stamps, compared with 17 million in 2000 and 30 million in 2008 respectively.  One out of every seven Americans are now on food stamps.  Farm Bill supporters have married food stamps and farm subsidies in order to create the dynamic to generate support to pass farm subsidies, while the powerful farm lobby still claims that farmers need safety nets for protection from the free market and the weather.

U.S. representatives need to answer why they they support hundreds of billions in food stamps.  Since fraud is rampant in the food stamp program, when are legislators going to fix the system so food stamps aren’t handed out to millions of individuals who don’t qualify for them?  Better left to another article is how food stamps are being used to buy a myriad of goods other than food!

Congress must sever SNAP from the farm bill.  According to Daniel A. Sumner in an article published in The Atlantic, the next farm bill should be the shortest in history.  It should also be the last.  Sumner suggests transferring the few programs that merit government attention in the farm program to appropriate legislation and departments and shutting the rest down.

Collectively, the subsidies serve no purpose in this modern, profitable agriculture market.

In reference to the building itself, Sumner sees it as a added bonus for Washington visitors:  http://finance.yahoo.com/news/worlds-most-outdated-law-why-184316...

The Department of Agriculture Administration Building fills prime real estate right on the Washington Mall next to the Smithsonian.  The building itself is a superb piece of period architecture.  It would make a fine museum of agriculture.  We could even have a special room dedicated to the farm bill as a historical artifact.

It is not too early to start educating your U.S. congressman now on the bill’s expected problems.

Published at Illinois Review on May 6th

 

Recently Senator Durbin was successful in obtaining a test vote in the U.S. for what is officially known as the Market Fairness Act of 2013 (referred to as the “Internet sales tax” bill). Senator Mark Kirk supported Senator Durbin on the test vote,

 In comparison to the financial Armageddon Illinois is facing, the $200M being eyed as the amount of revenue an Internet sales tax could generate for Illinois is insignificant.

 The process of subjecting online retailers (Internet entrepreneurs) to 10,000 local tax jurisdictions is by itself a terrible idea. It turns every out-of-state retailer into a sales tax collector in what amount to nationally mandated Internet sales tax on businesses.

 Regarding individual states, it allows an extension of state power into other states by allowing states to impose taxes in a way that favors their local business over out-of-state firms having no representation in the taxing state. This taxation without representation is also antithetical to our federalist system which promotes competition among states in creating the best economic policies.

 “No Taxation Without Representation” was the battle cry of colonists in 1778 when in Boston, whopping war chants, they marched two-by-two to the Boston wharf where they descended upon ships in the port to throw the offending cargoes of tea into the water in opposition to the Townsend Acts imposed by Great Britain.

 The measure, if passed, would basically grow government all over the country, hurt low-tax states, impose taxation without representation, saddle small businesses with collecting taxes for 10,000 distinct tax jurisdictions, and adulterate the freest most successful entity know to man.

 Contact Senators Durbin and Kirk to let them know that voting “yes” for the Market Fairness Act when it reaches the Senate floor for debate would bring far more harm to Illinois than the monetary benefits realized from taxing the Internet.

Published as a Letter to Editor in the Lake County News-Sun on Wednesday, May 1, and as a Fence Post letter in the Lake County Daily Herald on Friday, April 16.

 

 

 

 

Thorner

 

On Wednesday, April 17, Illinois Republican House members crossed the aisle and gave State Rep. Lo Lang (D-Chicago) what he had been strongly advocating for and pushing over several years, the legalization of medical pot (House Bill 0001). The bill was passed in the House by a narrow vote of 61 to 57, having been defeated in the House twicebefore.  Nine Republicans House members crossed over to vote with most of the Democrats, including Republican House Minority Leader, Tom Cross. The bill now advances to the Illinois Senate where it is expected to pass, as  back in 2009 the Senate approved a similar and even more far reaching version of the bill. If approved by the Senate, Illinois will join 17 other states and the District of Columbia in permitting the use of medical marijuana.

What makes the vote in the IL House even more egregious, beyond the bill’s negative results on the citizenry of Illinois and especially its young people, is that two Lake County Republican House members voted in the affirmative, JoAnn Osmond, 61st District, and Barbara Wheeler, 64th District.  Their pro-marijuana votes helped put HB 0001 over the top by its narrow margin.  Their votes also gave cover toone Lake County Democrat representative to vote “No” on the bill, Scott Drury, 58th District, who just happen to live in a conservative-leaning districts.  With the 9 crossover Republican House votes, Democrats could afford to lose a total of 12 Democratic votes and still manage to squeak out a victory on HB 1.

My concern about youth and marijuana has remained intense since the Illinois House passed HB 0001.  Marijuana IS a gateway drug to cocaine and heroin, often triggered when teen “highs” from marijuana diminish in intensity, as they gradually do, leading teens to experiment with other and harsher drugs for a bigger kick.

An article published on January 3 of this year, honed in on scientific evidence that teens suffer brain damage from smoking pot.  Following is one  excerpt of a rather lengthy article:

A teen smoking only two joints of pot per week could suffer severe emotional harm before damage to intellectual functions becomes apparent.  These behavioral, rather than physical traits, include losing interest in school and extracurricular activities and withdrawal from family members. Their friends are mostly other drug users.  Nearly 60% of regular marijuana users have at least one co-occurring disorder such a Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD; depression; anxiety, or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

The website for the Office of National Drug Policy includes this warning:

Marijuana and other illicit drugs are addictive and unsafe especially for use by young people.  Marijuana contains chemicals that can change how the brain works.  And the science, though still evolving in terms of long-term consequences of marijuana use, is clear:  marijuana use is associated with addition, respiratory and mental illness, poor motor performance, and cognitive impairment, among other negative effects.

The public should not be fooled into believing that marijuana is just an innocent drug and no worse than cigarette smoking.   Studies indicate that the earlier an adolescent starts smoking pot, the earlier the potential changes to brain structure and function.

It would be prudent for all IL legislators to receive a copy of the following April 25 investigative report, 2 Investigators:  Heroin Use, Deaths Up In Chicago’s Suburbs. In so doing the House could reconsider its approval of the bill.  Then to, Senators might be brought to understand the foolishness of their actions should they follow through, as anticipated, in approving marijuana for medical use here in Illinois.

A teen smoking only two joints of pot per week could suffer severe emotional harm before damage to intellectual functions becomes apparent.  These behavioral, rather than physical traits, include losing interest in school and extracurricular activities and withdrawal from family members. Their friends are mostly other drug users.  Nearly 60% of regular marijuana users have at least one co-occurring disorder such a Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD; depression; anxiety, or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

The website for the Office of National Drug Policy includes this warning:

Marijuana and other illicit drugs are addictive and unsafe especially for use by young people.  Marijuana contains chemicals that can change how the brain works.  And the science, though still evolving in terms of long-term consequences of marijuana use, is clear:  marijuana use is associated with addition, respiratory and mental illness, poor motor performance, and cognitive impairment, among other negative effects.

The public should not be fooled into believing that marijuana is just an innocent drug and no worse than cigarette smoking.   Studies indicate that the earlier an adolescent starts smoking pot, the earlier the potential changes to brain structure and function.

It would be prudent for all IL legislators to receive a copy of the following April 25 investigative report, 2 Investigators:  Heroin Use, Deaths Up In Chicago’s Suburbs. In so doing the House could reconsider its approval of the bill.  Then to, Senators might be brought to understand the foolishness of their actions should they follow through, as anticipated, in approving marijuana for medical use here in Illinois.

While heroin-related hospital admissions in Chicago are down, latest numbers show they are up by 200 percent in the suburbs. When it comes to deaths, Lake, Will and DuPage counties reported big increases last year. As CBS 2’s Dave Savini reports, drug dealers could be operating right in your own neighborhood.Police outside of Chicago are zeroing in on dope dealers, and the number-one target is heroin. CBS 2 joined the Jolietnarcotics unit on a recent undercover buy. Police moved in and an alleged dealer who is accused of selling 1.5 grams of heroin to an undercover officer for $200.

The Joliet drug unit has seized millions of dollars’ worth of heroin in just the last year.

The drug is taking a toll. Last year, 53 people died from heroin in Will County, which is up from 17 in 2008. That is a 212 percent increase in heroin-related deaths.

“I think a lot of our society is unaware of our heroin epidemic,” one of the Joliet undercover officers says. “And the fact that one time can kill you is devastating.”

After making the buy and getting a warrant, police last week entered the home and arrested Edward Peterson for selling heroin from a Joliet home next to a school and church.

“I hate heroin,” says Caroline Kacena, whose son John got hooked on heroin while a junior at Naperville’s Neuqua Valley High School. ”It took my only son and my beloved boy.”

He started using his junior year, buying it in on Central Avenue in Chicago, just off the 290 Expressway, and selling it in the suburbs to feed his own habit.

In Lake County, the sheriff recently created a new drug unit to tackle the problem.

“It’s widely used throughout Lake County,” Sgt. Gianni Giamberduca says. “It’s causing a lot of overdoses, a lot of deaths.”

Heroin makes up more than half their cases, and it is causing more deaths: 35 last year, up from 8 in 2008. That is a 338 percent increase in heroin-related deaths.

In McHenry County, Ken Chiakas’ 17-year-old daughter Stephanie, an honor roll student at Crystal Lake South High School, died in March from a heroin-related overdose.

Last year, there were 16 similar deaths in McHenry County. 

“I tried warning my kids about it,” an emotional Chiakas says. “It’s the worst feeling the world. I don’t want anyone to ever feel this pain.”

In Naperville, Kacena says the community was a great place to raise kids. But she says her son had to move away from Naperville to get away from the drug.

He returned home after six weeks. The very next day, she found him in his room — dead from heroin.

“I will think about him every moment, every breath,” Kacena says.

In DuPage County, there has been a 48-percent increase in heroin deaths since 2008.

Cook County does not track heroin deaths.

Heroin is more potent these days and often is snorted instead of injected — that means there will not be track marks.

One national survey says every year some 34,000 teens aged 12 to 17 try heroin for the first time.

1.  Allow for the creation of 59 medical marijuana stores throughout the state – one for each state senate district in a three-year pilot program.

2.  Allow for a qualified patient to get 2-1/2 ounces of marijuana every 14 days (183 joints, 13 per day).  As the most experienced marijuana drug user smokes on the average three to four joints a day, that would leave roughly 135 joints or around 1.8 ounces. Here is the catch: The patient could sell the 1.8 ounces of marijuana for $250 to $550.

3. HB 1 would permit a qualified medical marijuana patient to drive a school bus or a car 6 hours after consumption. Research shows that a single joint with a moderate level of THC can impair a person’s ability to drive for more than 24 house, slowing reaction time, impairing motor coordination, limiting short-term memory, and making it difficult to concentrate and perform complex tasks.

Who is to say that the need for medical marijuana can’t be faked or that unscrupulous doctors won’t prescribe medical marijuana use when not warranted?

What would prevent teen age medical marijuana users (or older friends or individuals) from giving what they don’t need of 13-day allotments to their buddies?

It doesn’t help that the push continues to legalize medical marijuana under the guise that marijuana use poses no danger to youthful pot smokers, nor are there likely consequences from legalization.

Do you really want marijuana easier for students to find and to purchase than it already is?  Then too, cocaine and heroin are out there to tempt and maybe even kill your children.

If passed in the Senate, and not vetoed by the governor, the medical marijuana measure would take effect on January 1st, 2014.

State senators need to be contacted.  Tell them what you think.
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